Showing posts with label castle. Show all posts
Showing posts with label castle. Show all posts

Telouet Kasbah

Telouet Kasbah

Telouet Kasbah is one of the most underrated historical sites in Morocco, it's located on the way between Marrakech and Ouarzazate right after going through the Tizi N'tishka pass between the high Atlas mountains, and only few kilometers away from the famous UNESCO world heritage site "Ait Ben Haddou".. But most visitors don't know about it because they take a different road and also because it is not as famous as the movie location Ait ben Haddou. So they miss an opportunity to see one of the most beautiful traditional architecture in the desert of Morocco.
Watch Telouet Kasbah in this video bellow


Telouet Kasbah was basically a stop for the merchant caravans coming from the Sahara to the major cities in morocco that are located on the other side of the Atlas mountains like Marrakech and Fes, caravans used to rest in Telouet in exchanged for some of what they are bringing with them, like ivory, gold, spices...
The old kasbah was built by the "Glaoui" family in the 19th century, that family became wealthy because of the caravans and also because of the salt mines nearby.. The "Glaoui" family gained even more power since they hosted the king  of Morocco at the time (Hassan the 1st) with all his companians and horses when they got stuck because of a snowstorm in the mountains.. They provided shelter and food for everyone and because of that, the Glaoui family got close to the king and gained more power to the point that two members (thami and Madani) were pointed at very high positions close to the king.
Telouet kasbah was expended with time, last time was in the early 20th century, legend says that it took 300 workers who worked 3 years to decorate the walls and ceiling, mostly coming from Fes..

 The walls were made of stucco and zelliges, and the ceiling are made of cedar painting. It is really a masterpiece of the traditional typical moroccan decoration and architecture.
The "Glaoui" who was a "Pasha" (like mayor) of the area, was so much into music and dancing, he used to have all kind of local musicians and dancers who gave him shows every night, that he used to watch with his wives.. old people who still remember the glory days of telouet kasbah say that there used to be more than 1000 people living in it, the family, workers and also slaves..

Unfortunately after the independance of Morocco in 1956, and because the "Glaoui" family lost all the power it used to have, the telouet kasbah became more and more abandoned, to the point that the old buildings are collapsing little by little.. It was only in 2010 that the actual king gave permission for its restauration

We in Hyper Morocco Tours strongly encourage you to include telouet kasbah on your sahara desert tour, either you were starting from Marrakech of from Fes.. The only issue is that it may take sometimes and that could lead to a delay in your arrival time to your destination, especially during winter when day times are shorter.

You really don't wanna miss the magnificient view of Telouet village from the window of the Pasha's Palace:
*A kasbah is a big house that mostly belongs to one family, something like a castle or a fortress. always surrounded by a wall and has 4 guarding towers.
 

Ait Ben Haddou - Ksar - Kasbah

Ait Ben Haddou - Ksar - Kasbah



Aït Benhaddou (in Berber: ⴰⵢⵜ ⵃⴰⴷⴷⵓ; in Arabic: آيت بن حدّÙˆ‎‎) is an ighrem (in Englissh it means a fortified village) (called ksar in Arabic), along the former caravan route between the Sahara and Marrakech in Morocco. 
There are different versions about the history of Ait Ben Haddou, but they all agree that this place exists since the 13th centuary. It has been expanded and rebuilt throughout history several times, especially in the 17th centuary.. At first it was a stop of Caravanes coming from "Timbuktu" in the south of the great Sahara. Then it became a place where merchants used to meet and exchange their products. 

The name "Ait Ben Haddou" comes from the first family that had a Kasbah in the place (a Kasbah is a fortified big house that belongs to one big family), usually wealthy powerful families live in Kasbahs surrounded by a wall with a surveilliance tower at each corner, to prevent attacks from the enemies.. and Ait Ben Haddou (or the family of the sons of Haddou) was the first family to live on the hill before other families and tribes that are allies started building their houses and kasbahs there.
There used to be about a hundred families in the village but once life became safer they all moved to the other side of the river because it is close to the main road (the village used to be totally isolated when it rains and the level of water in the river is high. and also to get access to running water and electricity.. 
Currently there are only about four or five families that are still living in Ait ben Haddou, the rest of buildings  is just ruins or shops and cafes for the tourists, even if there are bridges now and the village have access to water and elecricity.

Ait Ben Haddou now is an important tourist attraction in the south east of Morocco, it is a major stop in all the desert tours starting from Marrakech to Merzouga in the Sahara Desert, or starting from Fes or any other place and ending in Marrakech.
There re also few camels there for people that are into Camel Trekking.
Most citizens attracted by the tourist trade live in more modern dwellings in a village on the other side of the river, although there are four families still living in the ancient village. Inside the walls of the ksar are half a dozen (Kasbahs) or merchants houses and other individual dwellings, and is a great example of Moroccan earthen clay architecture.

Aït Benhaddou has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1987, link: http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/444

Several films have been shot there, including:

Sodom And Gomorrah (1963)
Oedipus Rex (1967)
The Man Who Would Be King (film) (1975)
The Message (1976)
Jesus of Nazareth (1977)
Time Bandits (1981)
Marco Polo (1982)
The Jewel of the Nile (1985)
The Living Daylights (1987)
The Last Temptation of Christ (1988)
The Sheltering Sky (1990)
Kundun (1997)
The Mummy (1999)
Gladiator (2000)
Alexander (2004)
Kingdom of Heaven (2005)
Babel (2006)
One Night with the King (2006)
Prince of Persia (2010)
Son of God (film) (2014)

Also used in parts of the TV series Game of Thrones.

 
Contact informations: Hyper Morocco Tours

Smail Jarrou
Quartier Elmhamid 9
Marrakech 50000 Morocco
Email 1: contact@hypermoroccotours.com
Email 2: hypermoroccotours@gmail.com
Tel / Whatsapp: Soon